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MORRIS SCHOOL DISTRICT
Morristown, New Jersey 07960
Policy |
| File Code: |
5113 |
| Monitored: |
X |
| Mandated: |
X |
| Other Reasons |
X |
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In order for the Board of Education to fulfill its responsibility for providing a thorough and efficient education for each pupil, the complete cooperation of parents/guardians and pupils is required to maintain a high level of school attendance.
The frequent absence of pupils from classroom learning experiences disrupts the continuity
of the instructional process and limits the ability of pupils to complete the prescribed curriculum requirements successfully.
A pupil must be in attendance for 164 or more school days in order to be considered to have successfully completed the instructional program requirements of the grade/course to which he/she is assigned.
A waiver of these attendance requirements may be granted for good cause by the school principal
upon recommendation of a review committee, appointed by him/her, and consisting of representative
staff, including pupil service personnel and classroom teachers.
In recommending the granting of a waiver of this attendance requirement, the review committee shall consider the nature and causes of all absences rather than only those in excess of 16 days. Documentation of the nature and causes of these absences shall be the responsibility of the pupil and parent/guardian.
Missing Children
Morris School District recognizes the safety of its pupils as a consideration of utmost importance. The removal of children from school prior to the end of the school day may constitute a deprivation in itself and could be an indicator of abuse.
The Board directs the Superintendent to develop administrative rules, regulations and procedures (ARRPS) which will include provisions for:
- Dismissing children prior to the end of the school day;
- Notifying appropriate law enforcement and child welfare authorities when a child appears to be missing from the educational system.
Truancy
The Board will report to appropriate authorities infractions of the law regarding the attendance of pupils below the age of 16. Repeated infractions of board policy requiring the attendance of enrolled pupils over the age of 16 may result in the suspension or expulsion of the pupil.
It shall be the policy of the Board to consider the effectiveness and appropriateness to his/her needs of the educational program that is offered each pupil who is habitually and repeatedly absent from his/her assigned program and to consult with the child study team for its recommendations.
Excused Absences
The Board considers the following as cause for excused absence:
- Disabling illness
- Recovery from accident
- Required court attendance
- Death in the family
- Religious observance
- Such good cause as may be acceptable to the principal
Attendance need not always be within the school facilities, but a pupil will be considered to be in attendance if he/she is present at any place where school is in session by authority of the Board. The Board shall consider each pupil assigned to a program of independent study, with parent/guardian permission, to be in regular attendance for that program, provided that he/she is under the guidance of a staff member so assigned, reports daily or weekly, as prescribed,
to such staff member the place in which he/she is conducting his/her study, and regularly demonstrates progress toward the objectives of his/her course of study.
Regular Release of Pupils Before the End of the Normal School Day
There are varying situations which may justify release of certain pupils from school before the normal time for closing. Such situations are justifiable only if the release does not jeopardize the pupil's educational program and the reasons for such release can be shown to have positive benefits for the pupil.
Late Arrival and Early Dismissal
The Board recognizes that from time to time compelling circumstances will require that a pupil be late to school or dismissed before the end of the school day.
As the agent responsible for the education of the children of this district, the Board shall require that the school be notified in advance of such absences by written request of the pupil's parent/
guardian, which shall state the reason for the tardiness or early dismissal. Justifiable reasons may include:
- Medical or dental appointments which cannot be scheduled outside of school hours;
- Medical disability;
- Motor vehicle driver's test;
- Interview for college entrance or employment;
- Family emergency;
- Court appearance;
- Such good cause as may be acceptable to the building administrator.
No pupil in grades kindergarten through eight shall be permitted to leave the school before the close of the school day unless he/she is met in the school office by his/her parent/guardian or
a person authorized by the parent/guardian to act in his/her behalf.
Legal Custody
A record shall be kept indicating the legal custodian of each pupil. Such custodian shall be responsible for informing the Board of any change in the pupil's custodian. If one parent/
guardian has been awarded custody of the pupil in a divorce settlement, the other parent/
guardian shall present to the principal a letter authorizing him/her to accompany the child
from school before the child may be released to him/her. The principal may take such steps
as seem necessary to ensure that the child is released only to proper custody.
Regulations
The Superintendent shall develop procedures for the attendance of pupils which:
- Ensure a school session which is in conformity with requirements of the rules of the state board;
- Govern the keeping of attendance records in accordance with rules of the state board;
- Impose on truant pupils such disciplinary measures as may be appropriate for infractions
of school regulations, but no such penalty may have an irredeemable negative effect on the pupil's record of achievement beyond that which naturally follows his/her absence from school activities;
- Identify the habitual truant, investigate the causes of his/her behavior, and consider modification of his/her educational program to meet his/her particular needs and interests;
- Address tardiness and class cutting in terms of the intent of this policy.
Date: April 14, 1986
September 24, 2001 First Reading
October 8, 2001 Approved
Legal References:
N.J.S.A. 18A:11-1 General mandatory powers and duties
N.J.S.A. 18A:35-4.9 Pupil promotion and remediation; policies and procedures
N.J.S.A. 18A:36-14, -15, -16 Religious holidays; absence of pupils on;
effect ...
N.J.S.A. 18A:36-19a Newly enrolled students; records and
identification
N.J.S.A. 18A:36-24 through -26 Missing children; legislative findings and
declarations ...
N.J.S.A. 18A:38-25 Attendance required of children between six and 16; exceptions
N.J.S.A. 18A:38-26 Days when attendance required; exceptions
N.J.S.A. 18A:38-27 Truancy and juvenile delinquency defined
N.J.S.A. 18A:38-31 Violations of article by parents or guardians; penalties
N.J.S.A. 18A:38-32 District and county vocational school attendance officers
N.J.S.A. 18A:40-7 Exclusion of pupils who are ill
N.J.S.A. 18A:40-8 Exclusion of pupils whose presence is detrimental to health and cleanliness
N.J.S.A. 18A:40-10 Exclusion of teachers and pupils exposed to disease
N.J.S.A. 18A:40-11 Exclusion of pupils having communicable tuberculosis
N.J.S.A. 18A:46-16, -17 Exclusion of pupils pending examination and classification ...
N.J.S.A. 18A:54-20 Powers of board (county vocational schools)
N.J.S.A. 52:17B-9.8a through -9.8c Marking of missing child's school record
N.J.A.C. 6:8-3.1 Pupil attendance
N.J.A.C. 6:20-1.1 et seq. Attendance and Pupil Accounting
N.J.A.C. 6:29-2.4(c)(d) Attendance at school by pupils or adults
infected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
N.J.A.C. 6A:8-5.1 Graduation requirements
N.J.A.C. 6A:30-1.1 et seq. Evaluation of the Performance of School
Districts
New Jersey State Board of Education Resolution, May 2, 1984, requires local boards to adopt policy on academic eligibility for extracurricular activities. Must address grade point average, attendance requirements and course failure rate.
Wetherell v. Board of Education of Township of Burlington, 1978 S.L.D. 794
Wheatley v. Board of Education of City of Burlington, 1974 S.L.D. 851
C.R., on behalf of J.R., v. Board of Education of the Scotch Plains-Fanwood
Regional School District, 1988 S.L.D. (June 22)
Manual for the Evaluation of Local School Districts (August 2000)
Cross References:
5020 Role of parents/guardians
5111 Admission
5114 Suspension and expulsion
5124 Reporting to parents/guardians
5125 Pupil records
5141.2 Illness
5141.4 Child abuse and neglect
5142 Pupil safety
6146 Graduation requirements
6146.2 Promotion/retention
6147 Standards of proficiency
6147.1 Evaluation of individual student performance
6154 Homework/makeup work
6171.4 Special education
6173 Home instruction
Key Words
Pupil Attendance, Attendance, Absences and Excuses, Student Attendance
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